TUNXIS GENEALOGY
The Tunxis Genealogy page identifies some families of Tunxis or “Farmington Indian” descent. The Tunxis were the original people of the region now called the Farmington Valley. They were closely related to the Wangunk and other Connecticut indigenous people, including the Pequot, Paugusett, Schaghticoke, Mohegan and Quinnipiac. In the eighteenth century, members of these other tribal nations came to Farmington and became known as “Farmington Indians.” Some joined the Christian Brothertown Movement led by Samson Occom and Joseph Johnson. The Timothy Indian, Mossock, and Tomtorker genealogies were compiled by Dr. Katherine Hermes, Professor Emerita, Central CT State Univ.
For an excellent examination of the Tunxis community, see the Native Northeast Portal’s Common Unities: Possession, Dispossession, & Community in Tunxis Land Records, 1640-1841. This is the most extensive, interactive examination of the Tunxis community.

Timothy Indian

Timothy Indian had two daughters, Rachel (married to James Wawowos) and Sarah (married to David Towsey). He named his beloved friend, Solomon Indian (Solomon Mossuck), as his executor. See “Sarah Towsey, Tunxis Woman, and Her People,” Native Northeast Portal, http://nativenortheastportal.com/bio/bibliography/towsey-sarah

Conn. Probate Packet, CSL

Conn. Probate Packet, CSL
The Mossuck Family
The Mossucks were a large, Christian family of Tunxis who intermarried with other prominent Native families. Solomon Mossuck is possibly the “Solomon Indian” referred to by Timothy Indian in his will. Henry Mossuck, often considered the “last” Mossuck if not the “last Tunxis,” seems to have had a wife, Margaret Chaugham Mossuck, and two children. Spellings of the family name varied: Mossugg, Mossuc, Mossage, etc. and ** after a name indicates a will; * indicates an estate administration.
Mossuck, Mossagg, Mossock

Farmington, CT
Peter Tomtorker

Peter Tomtorker’s land is recorded in the Farmington land records at the town hall. The Tunxis had orchards on Indian Hill. Timothy Indian and Peter Tomtorker both had land here at the time of their deaths in 1751. Indian Hill was not far from the meadow land where many of the Tunxis had home lots. His probated estate reveals few possessions. His exact lineage is unknown. He may have been related to the signatories of a 1708 deed to Thomas Wadsworth: Shrowashk, Tom ’s squaw, and Noketwo and Wasiasht and Wequashk and Tom’s squaw’s youngest daughter. Peter, a common name for Native men of the Wangunk, was not the English name Peter, but rather a Native name that was anglicized. It could have been two syllables that appear in many names like Peethuszo, who signed a deed in August, 1714, along with Petasa’s grandchild who made “her mark,” and Turramuggus. What the English heard was not always what the Natives said.

Margaret Chaugham Mossuck – do you have any information of her parents? My 6th great grandparents are James Chaugham/Chagum and Molly Barber through their daughter Mary “Polly” Chaugham who married William Wilson Sr.
I do not. The records I have of her are from the Farmington poorhouse. They indicate she had two children but do not name her parents.
What does Tunxis translate to? I have not been able to find that online.
There are various interpretations. Some say the name means “crane” from the word Algonquian “taunck” while others (probably the majority) say it comes from ” Wuttankshau” which means “bend in the river” or “”fast-flowing little stream.” The latter two rely on the wording of the confirmatory deed for Farmington which refers to “Tunxis Sepos” which is interpreted as the name of the Tribe.